Axiological Aspects in the Tale Medenata Pita by Konstantin Konstantinov

Elitsa Georgieva, Mira Dushkova

Abstract


The paper presents a linguo-cultural analysis of the tale Medenata Pita (The Honey Bread) by the Bulgarian writer Konstantin Konstantinov. The authors try to build a complex methodological apparatus for studying readers’ perceptions regarding the axiological aspects of the text. The study starts with the analysis of surveys carried out among undergraduate students of Bulgarian Language and History on the axiological components of the text. Then, an analytical linguistic model is built to explain the obtained results. The conceptual metaphor LIFE IS A JOURNEY created by Lakoff and Johnson (1980) and Lakoff and Turner (1989) serves as a theoretical underpinning; its structure is compared to the plot of the tale. The model is enriched with the interpretation of words and images typical of the traditional Bulgarian culture (bread, destiny / fate, fortune tellers, luck). In the course of the study, close connection is established between the students’ answers, the linguo-cultural analytical apparatus and Konstantin Konstantinov’s text.


Keywords


Konstantin Konstantinov, Medenata Pita, linguo-cultural analysis, content analysis, linguistic model, axiological approach, cognitive metaphor theory, bread, fate, fortune tellers, luck

Full Text:

PDF

References


Arnaudov 1996: Arnaudov, Mihail. Essays on Bulgarian Folklore. Vol. 2. Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Academic Press, 1996. [In Bulgarian: Арнаудов, Михаил. Очерци по българския фолклор. Т. 2. София: АИ Проф. Марин Дринов, 1996.]

Avginova-Nikolova 2017: Avginova-Nikolova, Emilya. “The place of bread in the Bulgarian and Greek culture.” In Proceedings from the Arnaudov Readings Conference. Vol. 9, 416–422. Ruse: Leni An, 2017. [In Bulgarian: Авгинова-Николова, Емилия. “Мястото на хляба в културата на българите и гърците.” В: Арнаудов сборник. T. 9, 416–422. Русе: Лени Ан, 2017.]

Booth 1983: Booth, Wayne C. The Rhetoric of Fiction. Second edition. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1983.

Dacheva 2000: Dacheva, Svezha. On the Good Girl and the Bad Girl. Sofia: Sineva, 2000. [In Bulgarian: Дачева, Свежа. За доброто и за лошото момиче. София: Синева, 2000.]

Doncheva 2014: Doncheva, Julia. Consolidating Functions of Bulgarian Folk Games Used at Pre-School Age. Ruse University Press, 2014. [In Bulgarian: Дончева, Юлия. Консолидиращите функции на българските детски фолклорни игри в предучилищна възраст. Русе: УИ на Русенски университет, 2014.]

Dushkova 2012: Dushkova, Mira. Semper Idem: Konstantin Konstantinov. Poetics of Konstantinov’s Late Stories. Ruse: Leni An, 2012. [In Bulgarian: Душкова, Мира. Semper Idem: Константин Константинов. Поетика на късните разкази. Русе: Лени Ан, 2012.]

Flahault 2002: Flahault, Francois. “Self-realization in Fairy Tales.” Bulgarian Folklore, No 3–4 (2002), 11–15. [In Bulgarian: Флао, Франсоа. “Себеосъществяването в приказките.” Български фолкор, No 3–4 (2002), 11–15.]

Georgieva 1983: Georgieva, Ivanichka. Bulgarian Folk Mythology. Sofia: Nauka i Izkustvo, 1983. [In Bulgarian: Георгиева, Иваничка. Българска народна митология. София: Наука и изкуство, 1983.]

Gospodinova 2003: Gospodinova, Krassimira, ed. My Book on Konstantin Konstantinov. Sliven: Shturche, 2003. [In Bulgarian: Господинова, Красимира, ред. Моята книжка за Константин Константинов. Сливен: Щурче, 2003].

Konstantinov 1972: Konstantinov, Konstantin. Fairy Tales for You. Selected Fairy Tales and Stories. Sofia: Narodna Mladezh, 1972. [In Bulgarian: Константинов, Константин. Приказки за тебе. Избрани приказки и разкази. София: Народна младеж, 1972.]

Lakoff & Johnson 1980: Lakoff, George & Mark Johnson. Metaphors We Live By. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1980.

Lakoff & Turner 1989: Lakoff, George & Mark Turner. More Than a Cool Reason. A Field Guide to Poetic Metaphor. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1989.

Minkov 1963: Minkov, Tsvetan, ed. Bulgarian Folk Art. Vol. 12. Proverbs, Sayings, Riddles. Sofia: Balgarski pisatel, 1963. [In Bulgarian: Минков, Цветан, съст. и ред. Българско народно творчество. Т. 12. Пословици, поговорки, гатанки. София: Български писател, 1963.]

Phelan 2007: Phelan, James. “Rhetoric / Ethics.” In Herman, D., ed. The Cambridge Companion to Narrative, 203–216. Cambridge University Press, 2007.

Popova 2015: Popova, Yanna. Stories, Meaning, and Experience. Narrativity and Enaction. New York: Routledge, 2015.

Stoynev 2006: Stoynev, Anani, ed. Bulgarian mythology. Encyclopedic Dictionary. Second Completed Edition. Sofia: Zahari Stoyanov, 2006. [In Bulgarian: Стойнев, Анани, съст. Българска митология. Енциклопедичен речник. Второ допълнено издание. София: Захари Стоянов, 2006].

Yaneva 1989: Yaneva, Stanka. Bulgarian ritual breads. Sofia: BAN, 1989. [In Bulgarian: Янева, Станка. Български обредни хлябове. София: БАН, 1989].

Zaykov & Raychevski 1984: Zaykov, Iliya & Stoyan Raychevski. Book of Bread. Plovdiv: Hristo G. Danov, 1984. [In Bulgarian: Зайков, Илия & Стоян Райчевски. Книга за хляба. Пловдив: Христо Г. Данов, 1984.]




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/zcm.2018.7.150-165
Date of publication: 2018-12-17 13:02:47
Date of submission: 2018-12-14 14:14:54


Statistics


Total abstract view - 1334
Downloads (from 2020-06-17) - PDF - 572

Indicators



Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2018

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.