Post-Convergent Mediatization: Toward a Media Typology Beyond Web 2.0

Rubén Ramírez

Abstract


In this article, I argue that the concept of convergence, as is still applied to media theory, has become an insufficient way for examining the current state and future of media phenomena. This is substantiated by the fact that digital media continue to exponentially percolate into human experience in ways that transcend mere integration.  I contend that a recognition of post-convergence as a theoretical realization is crucial to future developments in media theory because it presumes that digital media are progressing toward a “digitization of life” in ways that are envisioned within the very logic of digitality. As post-convergence continues its way to become a theoretical realization, media theory should begin posing its questions about the digital not in terms of how traditional media and its attributes prevail in the digital, but of how digitality as an objective reality engenders experiences of the real requiring approaches that can only be formulated from the logic of post-convergence.  From such theorization, I propose a working typology for conceptualizing the possible nature and direction of post-convergent media: hyper-mediation, bio-digitality, hyper-connection, and hyper-simulation.

Keywords


post-convergence; digital media; digital mediatization; Web 2.0; Web 3.0

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aghaei, S., Nematbakhsh, M.A., & Farsani, H.K. (2012). Evolution of the World Wide Web: From WEB 1.0 to WEB 4.0. International Journal of Web & Semantic Technology, 3(1), 1–10.

Baudrillard, J. (2006). The precession of simulacra. In M.K. Kellner & M.G. Durham (Eds.), Media and Cultural Studies: Keyworks. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing.

Berners-Lee, T. (May 2001). The Semantic Web. Scientific American, 28–37.

Bolter, J.D., & Grusin, R.A. (2000). Remediation: Understanding New Media. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Cabage, N., & Zhang S. (2013). Web 3.0 Has Begun. Interactions, 20(5), 26–31.

Choudhury, N. (2014). World Wide Web and Its Journey from Web 1.0 to Web 4.0. International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technologies, 5(6), 8096–8100.

Clemens, J., & Nash, A. (2015). Being and Media: Digital Ontology after the Event of the End of Media. Fiberculture Journal, 173, 6–32.

Fagerjord, A. (2010). After Convergence: YouTube and Remix Culture. In J. Hunsinger, L. Klastrup, & M. Allen (Eds.), International Handbook of Internet Research: Springer.

Farber, D., & Baran, P. (1977). The convergence of computing and telecommunications systems. Science, 195(4283), 1166–1170.

Fuchs C., Hofkirchner W., Schafranek M., Raffl C., Sandoval M., & Bichler R. (2010). Theoretical Foundations of the Web: Cognition, Communication, and Co-Operation. Towards an Understanding of Web 1.0, 2.0, 3.0. Future Internet, 2(1), 41–59.

Galloway, A. (2013). The Poverty of Philosophy: Realism and Post-Fordism. Critical Inquiry, 39, 347–366.

Gordon, R. (2003). The Meanings and Implications of Convergence. In K. Kawamoto (Ed.), Digital Journalism: Emerging Media and the Changing Horizons of Journalism (pp. 55–73). Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.

Howe, J. (2006). The Rise of Crowdsourcing. Wired Magazine, 14. Retrieved from http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/14.06/crowds_pr.html

Jenkins, H. (2006). Convergence Culture: Where Old and New Media Collide. New York: New York University Press.

Latour, B. (2011). Networks, Societies, Spheres: Reflections of an Actor-network Theorist. International Journal of Communication, 5, 796–810

Manovich, L. (2001). The Language of New Media. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Manovich, L. (2013). Media after Software. Journal of Visual Culture, 12(1), 30–37.

Naik, U., & Shivalingaiah, D. (2008). Comparative Study of Web 1.0, Web 2.0 and Web 3.0.. Proceedings of the International Convention on Automation of Libraries in Education and Research Institutions. 28 February – 1 March, CALIBER, Allahabad, India.

Nash, A. (2010). The Multi-User Virtual Environment as a Post-Convergent Medium (doctoral thesis). Retrieved from https://researchbank.rmit.edu.au/eserv/rmit:10833/Nash.pdf

Nash, A. (2013). Affect and the Medium of Digital Data. The Fibreculture Journal, 21, 10–30.

Negroponte, N. (1991, September). Products and Services for Computer Networks. Scientific American, 76–83.

Negroponte, N. (1995). Being Digital. New York: Knopf.

O'Reilly, T. (2007). What Is Web 2.0: Design Patterns and Business Models for the Next Generation of Software. Communications & Strategies, (1)17.

Parikka, J. (2012). New Materialism as Media Theory: Medianatures and Dirty Matter. Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies, 9(1), 95–100.

Ribes, F.X. (2007). La Web 2.0. El valor de los metadatos y de la inteligencia colectiva. Telos: Cuadernos de comunicación e innovación, 73, 36–43.

Salaverría, R., & García Avilés, J.S. (2008). La convergencia tecnológica en los medios de comunicación: Retos para el periodismo. Trípodes, 23, 31–47.

Velázquez García, G. (2013). Convergencia de medios y nuevas formas de comunicación. Revista Politécnica, 16, 117–130.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/ms.2020.4.9-23
Date of publication: 2021-04-21 14:07:02
Date of submission: 2020-09-29 16:43:42


Statistics


Total abstract view - 1744
Downloads (from 2020-06-17) - PDF - 0

Indicators



Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Rubén Ramírez

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.