Znaczenie procesu starzenia się dla efektywności regulacji afektywnej w kontekście odbioru muzyki (przegląd badań)
Streszczenie w języku polskim
W niniejszym artykule skoncentrowano się na znaczeniu czynnika wieku dla efektywności regulacji afektywnej w kontekście odbioru muzyki w świetle przeglądu dotychczasowych badań. Liczne studia o tematyce pozamuzycznej potwierdzają, że osoby w okresie późnej dorosłości, doświadczające różnych trudności związanych z procesem starzenia, paradoksalnie cieszą się lepszym samopoczuciem na płaszczyźnie afektywnej niż osoby w okresie wczesnej dorosłości, które tych trudności nie doświadczają. Zjawisko to znajduje odzwierciedlenie także w większości wyników nielicznych przeprowadzonych dotychczas badań nad znaczeniem czynnika wieku dla reakcji afektywnych na muzykę. Biorąc pod uwagę wyniki większości tych badań, należy wskazać, że osoby w okresie późnej dorosłości są w stanie regulować własny stan afektywny w kontekście odbioru muzyki bardziej efektywnie niż osoby w okresie wczesnej dorosłości. Wspomniany fenomen może być interpretowany w odniesieniu do teorii z zakresu psychologii rozwojowej – Społeczno-emocjonalnej selektywności Carstensen (w tym do efektu pozytywności), a także w odniesieniu do Selektywnej optymalizacji z kompensacją Baltesa i Baltes.
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/j.2023.36.1.133-148
Data publikacji: 2023-06-13 12:02:10
Data złożenia artykułu: 2022-11-21 06:46:30
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Prawa autorskie (c) 2023 Alicja Ryczkowska
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